| 1 | Introduction to Physiology, Definition of homeostasis, The control systems of body |
| 2 | Introduction of cell physiology, Cell membrane, Membrane transport mechanisms in the cell membrane. |
| 3 | Body fluid compartments and their content, the regulation of ion concentrations in body fluids, the regulation of fluid balance, the regulation of acid-base balance. |
| 4 | Membrane potentials Graded potentıals and actıon potentials |
| 5 | Control of cells by chemical messenger, Regulation of receptors, Signal transduction pathways |
| 6 | Neuronal signal and the structure of the nervous system, Neural tissue, Structure of neurons, functional classification of neurons, neuronal growth and regeneration. |
| 7 | Synapses, Functıonal anatomy of synapses, Synaptic transmission , Types of synapses (Chemical and Electrical Synapses), Neurotransmitters and neuromodulators |
| 8 | General structure of the nervous system, Central Nervous System: brain, forebrain, cerebellum, Brainstem, Mechanism of the brain related to behavioral and motivational mechanisms (The Limbic System and the Hypothalamus), Brain activity states-sleep, brain waves load file. |
| 9 | Midterm Exam |
| 10 | Spinal cord and reflexes, Peripheral Nervous System, Autonomic Nervous System |
| 11 | Sensory physiology, Sensory receptors, Assocıatıon cortex and Perceptual processıng |
| 12 | The Special Senses; The sense of hearing, central auditory mechanisms, The Eye: Optics of vision central neurophysiology of vision visual pathways, The Chemical Senses (Taste and smell). |
| 13 | Physiological anatomy of skeletal muscle, Skeletal muscle fiber ,General mechanism of muscle contraction, molecular mechanism of muscle contraction, Nerve to muscle conduction system. |
| 14 | Stimulation and contraction of smooth muscle, Types of smooth muscle, Mechanism of contraction in smooth muscle, Regulation of contraction by calcium ions, Neural and hormonal control of smooth muscle contraction. |
