The Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (PM&R) department, also known as Physiatry, is a specialized branch of medicine focused on restoring and improving the functional abilities and quality of life of individuals with physical disabilities, injuries, or chronic conditions. The department comprises a team of healthcare professionals who work together to assess, diagnose, and provide comprehensive treatment and rehabilitation for patients.
Here are some key aspects and functions typically associated with the Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation department:
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Evaluation and Diagnosis: Physiatrists, the physicians specializing in PM&R, conduct thorough evaluations to assess patients' physical, functional, and cognitive abilities. They review medical histories, perform physical examinations, and may order diagnostic tests to better understand the nature and extent of the condition or injury. The evaluation helps in establishing an accurate diagnosis and developing an individualized treatment plan.
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Individualized Treatment Plans: Based on the evaluation, physiatrists develop personalized treatment plans tailored to each patient's specific needs and goals. These plans often involve a combination of interventions, including physical therapy, occupational therapy, speech therapy, medication management, pain management techniques, and assistive devices. The treatment goals focus on maximizing functional independence, managing pain, promoting healing, and improving overall well-being.
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Rehabilitation Therapies: Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation departments have dedicated rehabilitation teams consisting of physical therapists, occupational therapists, and speech-language pathologists. These therapists work closely with physiatrists to provide specialized rehabilitation therapies. Physical therapists focus on improving mobility, strength, flexibility, and coordination through exercises, manual therapy, and modalities. Occupational therapists assist patients in regaining independence in daily activities and improving fine motor skills, while speech-language pathologists address communication and swallowing difficulties.
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Pain Management: Physiatrists are trained in the management of acute and chronic pain conditions. They employ various approaches, such as medication management, interventional procedures (e.g., injections, nerve blocks), physical modalities (e.g., heat therapy, electrical stimulation), and non-pharmacological interventions (e.g., cognitive-behavioral therapy, relaxation techniques). The goal is to alleviate pain, improve function, and enhance the overall quality of life for patients.
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Assistive Devices and Adaptive Technologies: PM&R departments assist patients in obtaining and utilizing assistive devices and adaptive technologies to optimize their function and independence. These may include prosthetics, orthotics, wheelchairs, walkers, and other mobility aids. Physiatrists and the rehabilitation team work closely with patients to assess their specific needs, prescribe appropriate devices, ensure proper fitting, and provide training on their use.
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Sports Medicine and Musculoskeletal Care: Many Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation departments have specialized sports medicine programs that focus on the prevention, evaluation, and management of sports-related injuries and conditions. They provide comprehensive care for athletes, including injury rehabilitation, performance enhancement, and sports-specific training. Additionally, physiatrists are skilled in the diagnosis and management of musculoskeletal conditions, such as back pain, joint disorders, and arthritis.
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Chronic Disease and Disability Management: PM&R departments play a crucial role in managing chronic diseases and disabilities. They provide comprehensive care for individuals with conditions such as stroke, spinal cord injuries, traumatic brain injuries, multiple sclerosis, amputations, and neuromuscular disorders. Physiatrists and the rehabilitation team focus on maximizing function, minimizing complications, and enhancing the overall quality of life for these individuals.
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Patient Education and Support: PM&R departments prioritize patient education and support services to help individuals and their families better understand their conditions, treatment options, and self-management techniques. This includes educating patients on adaptive strategies, lifestyle modifications, and community resources to enhance their independence and overall well-being.
The Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation department aims to improve the functional outcomes and quality of life for individuals with physical disabilities.
Our Mission
The mission of the Department of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Sciences is to advance the health of humankind by:
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Excellence in education
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Discovering new knowledge
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Developing leaders in health care and science
Our Vision
The vision of the Department of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Sciences is to be the recognized leader in clinical practice, research and education.
ACADEMIC STAFF
Assist. Prof. Arzu DİNÇ YAVAŞHead of Department
E-mail:
[email protected]Phone: 444-1-428 / -
Assoc. Prof. Demet T.DEMİRCİOĞLUFaculty Member of Department
E-mail:
[email protected]Phone: 444-1-428 / -
Assist. Prof. Gökhan ÖZKOÇAKFaculty Member of DepartmentE-mail: [email protected]Phone: 444-1-428 / - Assist. Prof. Gözde BAŞBUĞFaculty Member of Department
E-mail:
[email protected]Phone: 444-1-428 / -
