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3-Goethe, J. W.: The Sorrows of Young Werter, tr. R.D. Boylan, ed. Nathen Haskell Dole, The Project Gutenberg ebook, Feb. 2001.
4-Emanuel, Byan David: "Goethe's Classicism as a Featura of Romanticism", M.I.S. Wayne State University, 2008.
5-Pascal, Roy: "The 'Sturm und Drang' Movement", The Modern Language Review, Vol. 47, No. 2, 1952, pp. 129-151.
6-Flaubert, Gustave: Madame Bovary: A Study of Provincial Life, ed. Dora Knowlton Ranous, NY Brentano's Publishers.
7-Culler, Jonathan: "The Realism of 'Madame Bovary'", MLN. Vol. 122, No. 4, French Issue (Sep., 2007), Johns Hopkins Uni. Press, pp. 683-696 .
8-Kafka, Franz: The Metamorphosis, tr. Ian Johnston, Planet eBook. com
9-Kohzadi, Hamedreza: "A Study of Franz Kafka’s The Metamorphosis", Journal of Basic and Applied
Scientific Research, 2(2)1600-1607, 2012.
10-Süskind, Patrick: Perfume
11-Freud, Sigmund: Beyond The Pleasure Principle.
12-Lacan, Jacques: various text excerpts