Lesson plan /

Lesson Information

Course Credit
Course ECTS Credit
Teaching Language of Instruction İngilizce
Level of Course Bachelor's Degree, TYYÇ: Level 6, EQF-LLL: Level 6, QF-EHEA: First Cycle
Type of Course
Mode of Delivery Face-to-face
Does the course require compulsory or optional work experience?
Course Coordinator Prof. Dr. RAFET AKDENİZ
Instructor (s)
Course Assistant

Purpose and Content

The aim of the course Modeling and simulation are important tools supporting engineers in the development of complex systems, from early study of the system concept (when the system possibly does not exist yet) to model-based control design and optimization of system performance. Application areas where modeling and simulation are fundamental tools are, just to mention a few, control, automotive, biomedical, mechanical, chemical engineering. The aim of the course is to provide solid theoretical basis and practical approaches to systematically develop mathematical models of engineering systems from basic physical laws and from experimental data and to use them for simulation purposes.
Course Content The course covers the following topics: Background on dynamic systems and differential equations Lagrange Modeling (principles and forms) Differential-Algebraic equations (definition, treatment, differential index and index reduction) The Newton method System identification: Max-likelihood and least-squares estimation Parameter estimation for dynamics systems Numerical methods for solving differential equations Explicit Runge-Kutta methods. Stability and order. Implicit Runge-Kutta methods. Stability and order. Advanced topics: sensitivity of simulations, hybrid systems

Weekly Course Subjects

1Introduction. Types of Simulation. Static simulation examples.
2Advantages and disadvantages of simulation. Steps in simulation. Dynamic simulation examples.
3Components of discrete event simulation. Collection of statistics. Hand simulation
4Probability rewiev
5Simulation of a Single-Server Queueing System.
6Random Number Generators Generators Used by Simulation Languages.
7Tests for Random Numbers. Frequency for tests. Tests for autocorrelation. Generating Random Variates. Inverse-Transform Technique. Acceptance-Rejection Technique. Special Properties.
8Midterm Exam
9Input Distribution Fitting: Histogram, PP, and QQ chart. Input Distribution Fitting: Goodness of fit tests: Chi-square test, KS test.
10Verification and Validation of Simualtion Models. Output Analysis: Confidence Interval, Terminating simulations.
11Output Analysis: Warm-up period, autocorrelation. Non-terminating simulations. Output Analysis: Comparison and Evaluation of Alternative System Designs.
12Variance Reduction Techniques: Indirect measures, control variants.
13Variance Reduction Techniques: Common random numbers, antithetic random numbers.
14Simulation of Manufacturing and Material-Handling Systems.

Resources

T. Glad, L. Ljung: Modellbygge och simulering (Studentlitteratur). English version available. - Supplementary material.
Griffiths, Higham: Numerical Methods for Ordinary Differential Equations, Springer, 2010 (freely available for download from Chalmers online Library)