Ders Planı

CLASS 2

Lesson plan / METHODS OF ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN -I

Lesson Information

Course Credit	2.0
Course ECTS Credit	3.0
Teaching Language of Instruction	Türkçe
Level of Course	Bachelor's Degree, TYYÇ: Level 6, EQF-LLL: Level 6, QF-EHEA: First Cycle
Type of Course	Compulsory
Mode of Delivery	Face-to-face
Does the course require compulsory or optional work experience?	Z
Course Coordinator	Instructor HATİCE FULYA CEBECİOĞLU AVCI
Instructor (s)	Prof. Dr. AYŞE SİREL
Course Assistant	Res. Assist. Melahat Kaya

Purpose and Content

The aim of the course	The aim is to develop an understanding of the principles of architectural composition and shaping, and to acquire the ability to analyze architectural works by examining their formal and spatial characteristics through a conceptual and analytical model. This involves grasping the principles of architectural narrative and formation and applying them in architectural design processes.
Course Content	To analyze buildings and design ideas, the following main topics are examined: structural system, natural lighting, massing, plan-section-elevation relationships, circulation and use areas, from parts (units) to the whole, from repetition to uniqueness, symmetry and balance, geometry, addition and subtraction, hierarchy. Sampled and evaluated studies are conducted to understand the relationship between each concept and their interplay.

The aim of the course

The aim is to develop an understanding of the principles of architectural composition and shaping, and to acquire the ability to analyze architectural works by examining their formal and spatial characteristics through a conceptual and analytical model. This involves grasping the principles of architectural narrative and formation and applying them in architectural design processes.

Course Content

To analyze buildings and design ideas, the following main topics are examined: structural system, natural lighting, massing, plan-section-elevation relationships, circulation and use areas, from parts (units) to the whole, from repetition to uniqueness, symmetry and balance, geometry, addition and subtraction, hierarchy. Sampled and evaluated studies are conducted to understand the relationship between each concept and their interplay.

Learning Outcomes

Discuss formal composition systems and the methods used in architecture.
Comment on the basic principles and methods of architecture and planning.
Summarize the parallel and divergent canons of architecture and urban design, city, art, technology and human sciences of the Western world.
Identify with sufficient scientific background the effect of the non-Western philosophy on the architectural canons in Western architecture.
Retain the basic principles of ecology and architects' responsibilities with respect to environment and human interaction in architecture.
Predict the needs to design sites and buildings to accommodate individuals with varying physical abilities.
Outline an architectural project informed by a comprehensive program from schematic design.
Provide theoretical bases of distinct approaches and design methods in contemporary architecture.
Interpret the shifts occuring in the natural-artificial, legal–political and economic factors that shape the practice of architecture.
Recognize art activities shaping the manner, bacground and senses of an architectural design.
Distinguish the local traditions, materials and regional heritage in architecture including vernacular traditions.
Possess awareness of economic and aesthetic parameters and clients' demands in a design project.
Discuss the diversity of needs, behavioral norms, and social and spatial patterns characterizing different cultures in architecture.
Integrate the principles of structural behavior of the load carrying structural systems in the architectural design.
Recognize building codes, standards and conventions in the architectural design and architects' legal responsibilities.
Incorporate the basic principles of plumbing, electrical wiring, heating and air-conditioning and alike into the design.
Classify the basic principles of acoustics and lighting systems, and energy use.
Define the principles, conventions, standards, applications, and restrictions pertaining to the manufacture and the use of increasing number and types of construction materials.
Identify the ethical issues involved in the formation of professional judgments in architecture design and practice.
Formulate the proper presentation of the subject matter of an architectural project.
Analyze the examples of contemporary international architectural design with a critical point of view.
Employ basic methods of data collection and analysis to address all the aspects of design process in city planning, urban planning and landscape architecture.
Design a comprehensive architectural project, including a critical review of appropriate precedents, an analysis of site conditions and a definition of site selection and design assessment criteria.
Employ appropriate representational media, including computer technology, to convey essential formal elements at each stage of the programming and design process.
Integrate structural, environmental and life-safety systems, building envelope systems, and building service systems into building design.
Describe technically precise design and structural behavior for the purposes of review and construction.
Utilize technically precise inventory and documentation of a historic place within the rules established by the relevant authority.
Assemble a comprehensive software program for an architecture project including an assessment of client and user needs, an inventory of space and equipment requirements, an analysis of site conditions and a definition of site selection and design assessment criteria.
Design sites and buildings to accommodate individuals with varying physical abilities.
Respond to natural and built site characteristics and their effects in the development of a program and the design of a project.
Design different methods of project delivery, the corresponding forms of service contracts and the types of documentation required to render competent and responsible professional service within the legislation of a building.
Judge the individual role of an architect in the professional field and his/her responsibility.
Work successfully in research and design stages of an architectural project within a team.
Consent lifelong learning principles in professional life as well as follow up development and improvement in the field of architecture.
Discuss social and professional issues.
Administer the limited energy resources and take responsibility to protect the environment.
Integrate the basic principles and responsibilities of organization and legislation as they apply to the practice of architecture.
Configure, as an integral part of the design, an appropriate combination of building materials, components, and assemblies to satisfy the requirements of building programs.

Weekly Course Subjects

1	Introduction to the course, informing about the content, general introduction and analysis of the first chapter titled "Analysis" in the book "Precedents in Architecture."
2	Fictional Tendencies in Architecture - Eleven Principles - Proportion and Scale
3	Fictional Tendencies in Architecture - Eleven Principles
4	Structural system, Natural light (Natural Light) / Massing
5	Plan-Section-Façade relationships, circulation, and usage areas.
6	From part (unit) to whole, from repetition to uniqueness.
7	(Symmetry and balance), (geometry)
8	MIDTERM EXAM
9	additive and subtractive, hierarchy
10	Analysis method of buildings and design ideas.
11	Evaluation of examples within the scope of conceptual and analytical analysis.
12	Evaluation of examples within the scope of conceptual and analytical analysis.
13	Evaluation of examples within the scope of conceptual and analytical analysis.
14	Final exam preparation

Resources

1-Clark, R. H., ve Pause, M., 2005, Precedents in Architecture-Analytic Diagrams, Formative Ideas, and Partis, Third Edition, Wıley,

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Lesson Information

Purpose and Content

Learning Outcomes

Weekly Course Subjects

Resources

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